Learning Environments
Inspiring Environments
Sandra Duncan and others wrote about beautiful environments they found in their visits and working in many classrooms. Check out their book, and these videos:
Deviney, J., Duncan, S., Harris, S., Rody, M.A., Rosenberry, L. (2010). Inspiring Spaces for Young Children. Lewisville, NC: Gryphon House.
Deviney, J., Duncan, S., Harris, S., Rody, M.A., Rosenberry, L. (2010). Rating Observation Scale for Inspiring Environments: A Companion Observation Guide for Inspiring Spaces for Young Children. Lewisville, NC: Gryphon House.
Seven principles of aesthetic design - -
1 nature inspires beauty
2 color generates interest
3 furnishing define space
4 texture adds depth
5 displays enhance environment
6 elements heighten ambience
7 focal points attract attention
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Cutest Farmhouse Classroom
Now, wedon't generally equate 'cute' with 'quality', but in this case both are true!
Five or so years back, Hank was sitting right where you are. Not here in McKinney or Corsicana, but in this class on Designing Early Childhood Learning Environments. He went on to Internship and Residency, and was hired to teach Kindergarten at the same school. After many successful years, he moved to Third Grade, just in time to meet this author's child, who called it "The Cutest Farmhouse Classroom You Ever Saw" https://salvagedliving.com/the-cutest-farmhouse-classroom-you-ever-saw/.
What design elements of Inspiring Spaces do you see in Hank's classroom? Definitely, he is following Joanna Gaines of the Magnolia companies of Waco https://magnolia.com/blog/. But Hank has done so much more to inspire his students, and us.
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Montessori programs focus on the prepared environment as a major component of the Montessori Method. Here are examples of that ideal:
https://montessori-ami.org/about-montessori/montessori-environments
http://www.montessori.com/montessori-schools/montessori-classrooms/
Lillard – Montessori Principles .PPT
A school architect talks about what schools look like:
Nair (2005) Are Schools Good for Children? .ppt
Learning Centers
Morrow, Strickland, & Woo. (1998). Literacy Environment .pdf
Evaluating Learning Environments
3. Evaluate a specific learning environment, utilizing one of the design criteria discussed in D2L: Tools: DocSharing: Evaluating Environments.pdf
Aligns with Student Learning Outcomes: B, C, D, E
The trained teacher constantly evaluates the environment, following the child for clues about what works and what doesn’t. The child engages the environment as a fundamental component of her quest for knowing, engaging, learning, and growing. The young child studies a prepared environment, a classroom for clues to understand how the adults value learning.
Think of a space designed for children, a classroom, a playground or a home environment. To what extent do the following learning environment evaluation tools describe that space? Use one or more of these checklists/standards/tools to thoughtfully evaluate the effectiveness of an environment, then proceed to write a short essay, 3-5 paragraphs, 1-3 pages, double spaced, summarizing your evaluation process.
NAEYC Program Standards for Accreditation
www.naeyc.org/our-work/families/10-naeyc-program-standards
Standard 9: Physical Environment
https://www.naeyc.org/our-work/families/10-naeyc-program-standards#9
An organized, properly equipped, and well-maintained program environment facilitates the learning, comfort, health, and safety of the children and adults who use the program.
Inspiring Environments
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=74eRBi_wi40
Rating Observation Scale for Inspiring Environments ROSIE
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O-SDG-8kRLE
Kostelnik, Soderman, Whirer, & Rupiper Evaluating Environments .PDF
Among the variety of tools to help teachers evaluate their classrooms, this list of 19 questions from Kostelnik, Soderman, Whiren, & Rupiper (2019, p. 147) will be useful in evaluating environments.
1. Children move from one part of the room to another without interfering with other children.
2. Pathways and boundaries between learning centers are clear.
3. Areas are arranged to encourage active child choice.
4. Storage is labeled and near center so that children can put things away.
5. Shelves are neat and uncluttered.
6. Quiet areas are clustered away from more active, noisy areas.
7. There are places where children may work alone, with a small group, or in a large group.
8. Children and adults can gather comfortably in the large group space.
9. Temporary centers are adjacent to related core centers.
10. Adults see the children all the times.
11. The setting has been checked for safety.
12. Furnishings are child size, clean, and comfortable.
13. Decorations reflect the children’s specific backgrounds, experiences, and identities.
14. Differences in ethnicity, ability, culture, and economic conditions are reflected in the books, pictures, and other materials in the classroom.
15. The environment is filled with words, books, and symbols.
16. Children can do things independently in some centers.
17. Children make choices, use materials appropriately and with care, and experience success in most or all centers.
18. There is a convenient place for children to keep personal belongings.
19. Adult areas are separated from child areas.
Scholastic Teacher Tools – videos on classroom design
www.scholastic.com/teacher/videos/teacher-videos.htm#3190980573001/2555097169001
===* The Texas Teacher Evaluation and Support System (T-TESS) is a system designed by educators to support teachers in their professional growth.
https://teachfortexas.org/Views/Teachers
The T-TESS Rubric (PDF) contains 4 Domains and 16 Dimensions. We are only looking at Domain 3, and its three Dimensions.
T-TESS Domain 3: Learning Environment
- Dimension 3:1 Classroom Environment, Routines and Procedures
- Dimension 3:2 Managing Student Behavior
- Dimension 3:3 Classroom Culture
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* NAP Assessing Early Childhood Education p. 158-159 NAP Assessing ECE pdf
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* Early Childhood Environmental Rating Scale-Revised (ECERS-R) developed by Harm & Cryder (1980, 1998
ECERS-R Materials Checklist PDF
Here is a 30 min intro to ECERS-R video https://vimeo.com/20883172
The 2016 Third Edition (ECERS-3) now has 35 items organized into 6 subscales https://www.ersi.info/ecers3_overview.html
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* Classroom Assessment Scoring System (CLASS)
What is CLASS? one-page info sheet .PDF
¿Que is CLASS? hoja de información de una página .PDF
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Designing Learning Environments
4. Design a learning environment for young children.
Aligns with Student Learning Outcomes: B, C, D, E
Community Playthings
This resource for room planning is full of ideas, more than enough for our quest to design a learning environment:
www.communityplaythings.com/inspiration
www.communityplaythings.com/resources/articles/RoomPlanning/index.html.
In particular, review this video: www.communityplaythings.com/resources/videos/outlast-play
Environments, Inc
This company is in the business of selling school supplies, materials, furniture, and design services. www.environments.com
This 3:29 min video Managing the Flow: Making Good Room Plans https://youtu.be/ib-WgzoO528
Lakeshore Learning
Review these resources under Complete Classrooms. www.lakeshorelearning.com/services/complete-classrooms
Scholastic
Class Set-up Tool
http://teacher.scholastic.com/tools/class_setup/
The Third Teacher by CannonDesign
What does it take to design the future of learning?
How can we empower students and teachers as designers?
How can we honor the voices of young learners?
Watch three videos: Planning, Building, Exploring